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The debilitating effect of silence in Ethiopia

By Natnael F. Alemayehu

Silence in the face of evil is a venomous, traitorous, debilitating disease to which we Ethiopians have fallen. The battle for the sovereignty of a nation is between those who oppress free men and those who seek to set free those same men. In Ethiopia’s case, one side has been missing for years. Our recent history has been convenient for those who choose a weapon rather than those who seek knowledge, for those with the genuine knowledge and understanding of democratic process have been silent.

To be educated is to ask and question. It is to speak for the oppressed and the weak. It is not to side with the oppressor for momentary gain or selfish interests. Silence is deadly, like all internal disease; it eats you slowly, eventually leading to an emotionally dreadful and psychologically agonizing death. Silence mutes all your senses until you can no longer even think of the intellectual slavery to which you have become a victim. This is Ethiopia’s great plague, particularly amongst the educated and those who live outside the country: a plague of silence.

“Evil prevails when good men fail to act.” – Edmund Burke

In times of great oppression, we must pick sides; indecision will only help the oppressors while silencing the victims. Ethiopia is not short of intellectuals, thinkers or patriots; our predicament is silence. We have chosen not to see the atrocities being committed against the poor and helpless of our nation by our own brothers and sisters. We have chosen not to listen to the call of our brother and sister farmers as multinational corporations, invited by our own government and in cooperation are evicting them from their ancestral homes. The minority of Ethiopians in power have been successful at destroying the sovereignty of this nation because the majority chooses to do nothing.

o Before we shout down the treacherous dealings of dictators …
o Prior to condemning the current regime for total failure…
o Ahead of the inevitable revolution…
o Prior to questioning other Ethiopians’ true grit and patriotism…
o Before going back to the over-debated history and indictment of our ancestors for their flaws…

We must first question ourselves and ask, “What have I done for my country lately?” The silence of those who are good and understand freedom is what has kept us oppressed and trapped in a downward social spiral. When a person’s birthright to be free is taken by the barrel of a gun, it is those who understand the injustice who must stand up and be heard. When an act of evil is done, against the will of the innocent and the sovereignty of the nation, we must not only question those who committed the crime but also those who did nothing and remained silent. They have chosen to put their individual wealth and greed above the lives of millions of homeless children and hungry majority of the nation. All this poverty exists despite the country’s wealth, a country we all call home. So, what have you done for your country lately?

“Do not hesitate or you will be left in between doing something, having something and being nothing”. Ethiopian Proverb

Our ancestors were brilliant, beyond our imagination. They defended what was theirs not for reasons of pride, but National identity. They understood the strength of a sovereign state and they defended her resources. They stood and fought for the country, not for a tribe, group or individual. Those who choose not to see the atrocities and travesties of our nation through foreign influence. I ask you to look no farther than or ancestors. Why didn’t they ever trust foreigners? Why is it they died defending the nation? They not only understood patriotism but also believed they were Ethiopia, with out sovereignty and national values a country cannot prosper or function as a state.

In their “sayings” our ancestors left us coded message of wisdom and understanding of life, community and Nation. Their understanding of state and the individual was far more advanced than that of Europeans. While Europe evolved and adapted with the time and affecting changes, we chose to stand still. All the saying of the past on the wisdom of silence, do not apply when silence becomes the venom to our agonizing downfall. Silence is harmful, when those who see the injustice continue to ignore, what they see and understand to be inhumane. More often than not the voices of the poor and oppressed do not make it in to the history books. History will not record your silence in history, but they will tell of the atrocities of those currently in power, while we watched.

“When money speaks, the truth is silent.” – Russian Proverb

Freedom is expensive and painful. Taking into consideration the true future awaiting this country, my brothers and sisters, the time to take action is now. We must stop using Western models of development, as they are designed to benefit Western nations and corporations. When it comes to the West’s efforts in helping to develop Africa, words like “White Guilt” are used as a double standard to distract us from the atrocities and theft that continue to take place in Ethiopia and the continent.

The partnership of Ethiopian politicians and Western corporations is an international crime ring. Western politicians continue to preach, “Africa is not ready for democracy.” This quote is the mantra behind the looting of the continent for the benefit of the West. For capitalism and consumerism to benefit the West, they must rob the resources from the weak and innocent. Ethiopia is at the center of a global fight between the powerful and the powerless. We must not let this opportunity pass us by without leaving a mark on history and changing the course of our nation.

Democracy Is Taken, Not Given!

I say, “Freedom is taken, not given!” Change must resonate within each individual before the community, city, and nation can ignite to form a blazing resistance, capable of standing any opposition. Ethiopians must first be free before applying democracy to social and political structures. Regardless of background, education, profession, occupation, or gender, this is the time to be heard. Stand up! Be heard. Live with dignity.

“The sin by silence, when they should protest makes cowards of men.” – Abraham Lincoln

Education is a tool to protect the innocent from the flaws of the past and to help them create an appropriate future. Have we become so selfish and self-indulgent that we have forgotten the good in our hearts and are willing to sell out our own brothers and sisters?

“Eat when the food is ready. Speak when the time is right.” – Ethiopian Proverb

Sadly, we are heading towards the phase of governance that every oppressive government goes through: the people’s revolt. The sadness comes not from the act but from the innocent lives that must be lost and the destruction the nation must incur because a few individuals choose not to adapt and evolve with the changing world.

“Unless you call out, who will open the door?” – Ethiopian Proverb

What is it we are leaving for the next generation, politically and socially? A centralized ethnic government with undemocratically elected bureaucrats who stole elections and traded political offices? The small minority of political and social elitists owned the country’s economy and wealth while looting the central bank. They saved their money overseas in the banks of the same institutions that they begged for handouts in the name of Ethiopia. We divided the nation into tribal states and then used ethnic tension as a tool of oppression and control. What is the legacy of this generation?

The central government—the perfect blend of totalitarian and socialist rule—loaned out fertile land to foreign entities, thereby loaning a big portion of the economy. The rulers sided with multilateral corporations for momentary gain and political protection.

A leader who was jack-of-all-trades, master of none. A man who knighted himself a man of the people, an expert on the need of the average person, while investing in Western organizations and selling out national interests for political gain.

The heartbreaking truth is MOST OF US STOOD AND WATCHED.

“The cruelest lies are told trough silence.” – Robert L. Stevenson

(The writer can be reached at [email protected])

7 thoughts on “The debilitating effect of silence in Ethiopia

  1. Given the background history of the domestic struggle, the extreme brutalities of the criminal dictatorship, and the behavior of the opposition groups as well as other relevant factors we need to undestand their silence and postpone judgement. The best way is to keep helping them in multiple ways through multiple channels while constantly displaying the new power of unity, transformational leadership, viable alternative as well as a better life and a better society positive image of the near future.

  2. A writer should analyse situation and should not pass judgement on others, specially on people. It is extremely pointless and stupid to pass judgement with paternalistic tendencies. You should rather focus on how to help the people overcome the fear the tyrant has instilled in the population.

  3. I dont see a problem about the article We need to have the courage to call “a spade a spade”. rather than hiding our weakenes let us be blunt to educate the society on matters of civic education, duties, rights & obligations of a citizens?

    With due respect.

  4. Mamo,

    The idea is not pointless and stupid but only needs to take the domestic context(prioson house) in to consideration and compare them with contexts in the diaspora (Freedom house) in order to help all those in the large domestic prison house to get rid of their chains and fear by the organized and wise usage of the diaspora freedom and resources.

    Twenty long years of systematic brutality, warfare, violences, intimidation with more and more wars, insecurities if lives and limbs etc. etc. as well as all the traumas attached to them are very significant burden for humans.

    Currently, dictator Zenawi is said to be grooming his Wife Azeb as the next prime Minister for life after torturing and getting rid the popular Birtukan out ofthe way, all these inorder to flirt and fool the largely feminist West and win their hearts and minds. Cunning fox dressed in sheep skin and fooling the intelligents.

    Overcoming the burdens and traumas will liberate both the individuals, the community, the country and the region. Constant, tireless activism and ongoing assistance is what is needed. Surely the Ethiopian people will rise up once they trust and feel that they are being genuinly supported and coached against the ever present watching eyes of the criminal merciless dictator. Interestingly currently somewhat similar atmosphere prevail in dictator Gaddafi’s city of Tripoli.

    Enough is enough!

  5. Merete:

    Your own teenagars, much less adults who do NOT depend on you , will listen to none of what you say if you are patronizing, holier than thou, let-me-pass-judgement-on-you kind of fellow. It is very easy for me to tell the author to go to Ethiopia and start the revolution himself and I am sure his answer will be along the lines “I will be imprisoned by TPLF…etc”

    What we need is someone who understands why the people became victims of a tyrant and strategize with them to overcome it. I read the writings of Ethiopians during the H.I.M period and I become completely amazed at how outspoken, daring, and full of confidence people were back then. The youth and the people in general have been terrorized since the days of the Red Terror, non-stop. This is the fundamental reason why the tyrant is in power. Overcomming the fear instilled for over 37 years is the most important step in defeating tyranny. Passing judgement has NO use whatsoever in this case.

  6. On the other hand, the Ethiopian youth in general and the student population in particular were/are repeatedely and actively proptesttting and demonistrating even during the current reign of dictator Meles and and his ONE PARTY (tplf) domination of the last 20 years. Examples are the mass demonistration of 2005, the wide spread “Ficila diddaa Garbuma” Oromo youth mass protest, the current mass protest of of the Oromo students in the south, etc.

    Red terror is currently “DEAD TERROR” simply because we have now the new bright and 21st century technology savy forward looking motivated generation. Rather than the Derg era distant experiences and traumas we are talking about the major problem is the division among politicians that divides the youth and render them weak and powerless instead of uniting, networking, empowering constantly supporting and engaging the dynamic young people just like in Tunisia, Egypt and the other tyranically ruling dictators currently having their looted castles on fire.

    We need to get united/allied and unite the youth, support, network and engage them so that we will see the light with our own might and bring about democracy and justice for all. We can not depend ONLY on the already traumatized aging and surrendering local opposition forced to serve the tyrant. The young inside and the diaspora needs to dynamically network, mutually supportive and bring about the change all of us are dreaming about.

  7. All the above comments were written on the supposition that the writer is trying to criticize his audience my take is different, he is not criticizing the Ethiopian people with malice he is only saying that we should stand up and fight for the things we believe. Give the man a break he is only trying to tell us all to stand up and fight for the things we believe in. We can’t stay calm and quite while our country and our people are being burned at every corner. After all that is what brought us all these problems not standing up and fighting when it really mattered.

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